Realistic Model of Mobility based on Location and Route for VANET

Abstract

In this research work, we propose two realistic mobility models named as location based realistic mobility model and route based realistic mobility model. In location based realistic mobility model speed and velocity is updating and route based realistic mobility model implies how many routes are available. With these models the targeted position is set and vehicles are moving according to the same position. Hence the problem of routing is resolved which is encountered in existing realistic mobility model. For implementation of our models, we use open source software named as network simulator NS-3 and traffic simulator MOVE with SUMO. We also compare our models with the existing realistic models in terms of performance matrices: packet loss, throughput and transmission delay. Since the vehicles are moving according to targeted position, so as application aspects we predict accidents and lots of traffic and with the help of prediction we will choose some optimal solutions.