Abstract

The UV photolysis of dodecamethylcyclohexagermane ( 1) in cyclohexane at room temperature proceeds readily with loss of dimethylgermylene species to give two of the lower homologs, decamethylcyclopentagermane ( 3). The photochemically generated dimethylgermylene species reacts with 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene or CCl 4 to give 1,1,3,4-tetramethyl-1-germacyclopent-3-ene or trichloromethyldimethylchlorogermane, respectively. The transient absorption of 1 in cyclohexane at 450 nm obtained by laser flash-photolysis is due to dimethylgermylene. The reaction rates of dimethylgermylene with some substances are examined. In 3-methylpentane glass dimethylgermylene shows an absorption band at 430 nm and a fluorescence peak at 650 nm. The photo-generated germylene appears to be the singlet ground state.

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