Abstract
Ketones and esters ( 4) were effectively prepared by reaction of Grignard reagents with acyl tributylphosphonium chlorides ( 2), diethyl acylphosphonates ( 5), or diisopropyl acylphosphonate ( 6) derived from acid chlorides and chloroformates ( 1). Although by the method with 2, 4 is prepared in one-pot operation from 1 and generally in a higher yield, the method with 5 or 6 proved to compensate for the synthesis of 4 with 2 in some respects. The reactivities of 2, 5, and 6 as electrophiles were also evaluated by comparing their reduction potentials with those of acid chlorides.
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