Abstract

The EU has regulated chemicals since the late 1960s using both general and sectoral legislation, and exposure‐based, hazard‐based and risk‐based decisions. A new proposal from the European Commission – on the Registration, Evaluation and Authorization of Chemicals (REACH) – will build on the experiences of the existing legislation and introduce some new concepts in the management of chemicals. This article is aimed at assessing the current chemical control mechanisms in the EU and those put forward in REACH to demonstrate how REACH is a new paradigm in chemicals management. REACH will carry forward today's experience and approach to the management of chemicals in the EU and introduces some novel aspects, such as utilizing market‐based mechanisms and putting into operation the ‘substitution principle’.

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