Abstract

Most naturally fractured gas reservoirs in China exhibit strongly heterogeneous, abnormally high-pressured and, stress-sensitive behaviors. In this work, a semianalytical solution is developed to study the production performance for limited-entry well in composite naturally fractured formations. The pressure-dependent porosity and permeability, anisotropy and limited-entry characteristics are taken into consideration. Furthermore, conventional Warren-Root model is amended to accommodate for permeability anisotropy. Laplace and finite Fourier cosine transforms are used to solve the diffusivity equations. The model is verified on the basis of previous literature’s results and data of a field example from Moxi gas field in Southwest China. Through the parameters sensitivity analysis, the effects of prevailing factors on production performance are investigated. Results indicate that a large inner region radius and high mobility ratio can improve gas production rate in the early stage, while they also lead to a drastic decline of production rate in the late stage. Large permeability stress-dependent coefficient and low penetrated interval both have a negative impact on production rate. With its high efficiency and simplicity, this proposed approach can serve as a convenient tool to evaluate the behavior of partially penetrated production well in abnormally high-pressured composite naturally fractured gas reservoirs.

Highlights

  • Whether CO2 geological sequestration, disposal of high-level radioactive waste, or exploitation of geothermal and hydrocarbon resources, all of them are associated with fractured reservoirs [1,2,3].it is increasingly significant to understand fluid flow behavior through naturally fractured reservoir in hydrology, environment, and petroleum engineering

  • The majority of naturally fractured gas reservoirs exhibit abnormally high-pressured as a result of disequilibrium compaction [5]

  • Basin which have been developed for several years are both abnormally high-pressured fractured gas reservoirs

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Summary

Introduction

Whether CO2 geological sequestration, disposal of high-level radioactive waste, or exploitation of geothermal and hydrocarbon resources, all of them are associated with fractured reservoirs [1,2,3]. Proposed an analytical solution to analyze pressure transient behavior for wells in finite composite reservoir system. Bui et al [28] developed an analytical solution to analyze transient pressure behavior of partially penetrated wells in naturally fractured reservoirs with infinite radial extent. Biryukov and Kuchuk [31] presented an analytical pressure transient solution for a limited-thickness open cylindrical interval on a nonpermeable cylindrical wellbore In their model, the mixed boundary value problems were investigated. Despite the great efforts presented in the aforementioned literature, the rate decline analysis model for partially penetrated wells in composite gas reservoir is lacking, in stress-sensitive composite naturally fractured gas reservoir. The objective of this paper is to develop a semianalytical model for rate decline analysis of partially penetrated well in abnormally high-pressured composite naturally fractured gas reservoirs.

Preliminaries
Physical
Model Solution
Model Verification
Inner Region Radius
Mobility Ratio Between Outer and Inner Regions
Fracture
Permeability
Field Data Matching
Conclusions

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