Abstract

Rat liver protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase is not formed in mitochondria in contrast to the claims made for the yeast enzyme (Poulson and Polglase, FEBS Lett. (1974) 40 , 258). Inhibition of mitochondrial protein synthesis in regenerating rat livers by thiamphenicol led, instead, to a slight increase in protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity. Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase was not induced in rat liver by triiodothyronine, an inducer of mitochondrial protein synthesis, or by AIA, an inducer of heme synthesis. Significant increases in activity were observed to be associated with rapidly growing cells, such as regenerating livers and rat ascites hepatoma cells.

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