Abstract

Mobius syndrome is a rare congenital disorder with the preliminary diagnostic criteria of congenital facial and abducent nerve palsy. Involvement of other cranial nerves, too, is common. Prevalence rate of this syndrome is approximately 1 in 100,000 neonates. It is of unknown etiology with sporadic occurrence. However, data regarding the occurrence rate in India is limited. Features such as orofacial malformations, limb defects, and musculoskeletal, behavioral, and cognitive abnormalities might be associated. A thorough evaluation to identify the condition and establishing an adequate treatment plan is of utmost important in this condition. We are reporting clinical and radiographic features of Mobius syndrome in two cases along with unusual findings of limb and neck deformity.

Highlights

  • Mobius syndrome is a congenital facial weakness combined with abnormal ocular abduction in most studies

  • Based on history given by the patient and features shown on clinical examination, the case was diagnosed as Mobius syndrome

  • In congenital facial muscular atrophy, positive family history and prenatal or postnatal trauma are generally present, which were not reported in our cases

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Summary

Introduction

Mobius syndrome is a congenital facial weakness combined with abnormal ocular abduction in most studies. We are reporting clinical and radiographic features of Mobius syndrome in two cases along with unusual findings of limb and neck deformity.

Results
Conclusion
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