Abstract
We revisit rare radiative leptonic decays ${B}_{s,d}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${B}_{s,d}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ in the standard model and provide the updated estimates for various differential distributions (the branching ratios, the forward-backward asymmetry, and ${R}_{\ensuremath{\mu}/e}$, the ratio of the differential distribution for muons over electrons in the final state). The new ingredients of this work compared to the existing theoretical analyses are the following: (i) we calculate all ${B}_{d}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ and ${B}_{s}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ form factors induced by the vector, axial-vector, tensor and pseudotensor quark currents within the relativistic dispersion approach based on the constituent quark picture; (ii) we perform a detailed analysis of the charm-loop contributions to radiative leptonic decays: we obtain constraints imposed by electromagnetic gauge invariance and discuss the existing ambiguities in the charmonia contributions.
Highlights
Rare radiative leptonic Bðs;dÞ → γlþl− decays are one of the flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) decays: at the quark level, they are induced by b → fs; dg quark transitions, which in the standard model (SM) are forbidden at tree level
The new ingredients of this work compared to the existing theoretical analyses are the following: (i) we calculate all Bd → γ and Bs → γ form factors induced by the vector, axial-vector, tensor and pseudotensor quark currents within the relativistic dispersion approach based on the constituent quark picture; (ii) we perform a detailed analysis of the charm-loop contributions to radiative leptonic decays: we obtain constraints imposed by electromagnetic gauge invariance and discuss the existing ambiguities in the charmonia contributions
The invariant form factors, which parameterize the corresponding amplitudes, depend on two variable k02 and k2, where k0 is the momentum emitted from the FCNC b → ðs; dÞ vertex, and k is the momentum of the virtual photon
Summary
Rare radiative leptonic Bðs;dÞ → γlþl− decays are one of the flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) decays: at the quark level, they are induced by b → fs; dg quark transitions, which in the standard model (SM) are forbidden at tree level. Such transitions occur via penguin and box diagrams containing loops and lead to small branching ratios, of order 10−8–10−10 [1]. The C7γ part in Eq (2.2) emerges from the diagrams in Fig. 1(a,c) with the virtual photon emitted from the penguin
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