Abstract

A rapid method to assess freshness is crucial for the safe handling of reconstituted infant formula (RIF) and prevention of food-borne illnesses in infants. This study explored the use of electrical impedance measurement (EIM) at a constant frequency for real-time freshness evaluation of RIF. Initial electrical impedance of 89.16 ± 0.47 Ω decreased to 74.29 ± 0.23 Ω within 48 h at room temperature (20 °C) storage. Under temperature abuse conditions (30 °C), the electrical impedance rapidly dropped from 75.48 ± 0.52 Ω to 60.15 ± 4.76 Ω within 18 h, indicating more rapid spoilage. Notable changes in the electrical impedance were observed during temperature abuse. Empirical model analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between electrical impedance and conventional freshness parameters such as pH, protein, and microbial growth. This study demonstrates the potential of EIM for the rapid detection of freshness changes in RIF, offering valuable insights into the prevention of food-borne illnesses in infants.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.