Abstract

The rapid kinetics of depolarization-evoked calcium influxes in isolated nerve terminals from rat cortex were monitored by stopped-flow spectrofluorimetry using specific indicators (Fluo-3, Indo-1). A very rapid increase in the intrasynaptosomal Ca 2+-level was detected within the subsecond time range after depolarizing synaptosomes by mixing with physiological saline containing elevated K +-concentrations. About 15 mM [K +] o was determined as threshold concentration for inducing Ca 2+-influx, which increased with higher concentration and saturated at [K +] o-concentrations of about 40 mM [K +] o.

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