Abstract

Western blot assays are not adequate for high-throughput screening of protein expression because it is an expensive and time-consuming technique. Here we demonstrate that quantitative dot blots in plate format are a better option to determine the absolute contents of a given protein in less than 48h. The method was optimized for the detection of the Muscleblind-like 1 protein in patient-derived myoblasts treated with a collection of more than 100 experimental oligonucleotides.

Highlights

  • Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a degenerative genetic disease that is classified as rare because it affects less than 1 in 2000 people (1/3000 to 1/8000; [1])

  • DM1 originates from an expansion of the CTG trinucleotide repeat in the 30-untranslated region (UTR) of the DMPK gene that, upon transcription, forms CUG hairpins that behave as toxic RNAs

  • One example is the need to quickly evaluate the levels of MBNL1 protein in patientderived myoblasts [6] treated with hundreds of oligonucleotide variants to block repressive miRNAs miR-23b and miR-218, as a means to boost endogenous levels and compensate sequestration by CUG expansions in mutant DMPK [7]

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Summary

Introduction

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a degenerative genetic disease that is classified as rare because it affects less than 1 in 2000 people (1/3000 to 1/8000; [1]). One example is the need to quickly evaluate the levels of MBNL1 protein in patientderived myoblasts [6] treated with hundreds of oligonucleotide variants to block repressive miRNAs miR-23b and miR-218, as a means to boost endogenous levels and compensate sequestration by CUG expansions in mutant DMPK [7]. To this end, we have generated a diversity (>100) of highly modified antisense oligonucleotides (AONs) to block miR-23b and miR-218. Rapid Determination of MBNL1 Protein Levels by Quantitative Dot Blot for. . . 209 Fig. 1 Illustration of the entire QDB process for evaluation of antisense oligonucleotides in DM1 myoblast

QDB Assay
Transfer buffer
Sample Preparation
Quantification
Data Analysis
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