Rape Myths in the Criminal Justice System

Abstract

This chapter provides an introduction to the concept of rape myths, which are stereotyped expectations about rape that shape the way in which victims and perpetrators are held accountable for the events in question. It then moves on to examine the evidence regarding the use of rape myths during rape trials, and the effect that this has on the decision-making of jurors. The chapter also considers the efforts that have been made to reduce the use of these myths in court and also to reduce the impact that they have on jurors. It is concluded that thorough evaluation of the current interventions should be carried out, and that efforts to challenge the reliance on rape myths in court should be maintained.