Abstract

Abstract Up‐to‐date digital photogrammetry involves operations on huge data sets, and with classical image processing procedures it might be time consuming to find out the best solution. One of the key tasks is to detect outliers in given data, eg for curve fitting or image matching. The problem is hard as the number of outliers is usually large, possibly larger than 50 %, thus powerful estimation techniques are needed. We demonstrate one of these techniques, namely Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC), for fitting a model to sample data, especially for fitting a straight line through a set of given points. Experiments with up to 80 % outliers prove the efficiency of RANSAC. The results are representative for image analysis in digital photogrammetry.

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