Abstract

The behavior of anatase TiO 2 single crystal under hydrostatic high pressure of up to 6.7 GPa has been investigated using a diamond anvil cell at room temperature by Raman spectroscopy. A pressure-induced and irreversible phase transition occurs in the pressure range from 4.3 to 4.6 GPa. The pressure dependence of the Raman active modes of anatase was measured. The decrease in ν 5 band-frequency from 197 cm −1 was observed. Some single crystals of anatase were transformed to the high-pressure phase while retaining its transparency and hardness. A mechanism for the transition of anatase to the high-pressure phase is proposed on the basis of structural chemistry.

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