Abstract

A Raman scattering investigation of a single α-CuPc nanorod is demonstrated here within the temperature range 300–770 K. From the typical thermal dispersion of Raman shift and phonon line width of in-plane B1g mode at 1526 cm–1, the metastable α polymorph is observed to undergo unambiguous phase transition to thermally stable β phase. The phase transition temperature (456 K) is observed to be significantly lower than that reported for bulk samples. Extensive computation of normal modes associated with both α- and β-CuPc reveal that the “fingerprint” domain across 1300–1600 cm–1 is particularly sensitive to this polymorphic transition where a silent B2g mode appears at 1303 cm–1 in the spectral vicinity of molecular edge vibration sensitive Ag–Bg Davydov doublet.

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