Abstract

The distribution of228Ra in surface and subsurface waters in the Japan Sea was studied. The concentrations of228Ra in surface waters were around 100 dpm/1000l which were much higher than those reported for Pacific surface waters. The concentrations of228Ra decreased with increasing depth to less than 10 dpm/1000l in the Japan Sea Proper Water. Based on the comparison between observed values of228Ra and calculated profile through the near-surface water mass and the underlying main water mass in the Japan Sea, the apparent vertical eddy diffusion coefficient was estimated to be about 2 cm2 s−1.

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