Abstract

We investigated the possibility of using multiple polarization (SIR-C) L-band data to map forest biomass in a mountainous area in Siberia. The use of a digital elevation model (DEM) and a model-based method for reducing terrain effects was evaluated. We found that the available DEM data were not suitable to correct the topographic effects on the SIR-C radar images. A model-based slope correction was applied to an L-band cross-polarized (hv) backscattering image and found to reduce the topographic effect. A map of aboveground biomass was produced from the corrected image. The results indicated that multipolarization L-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data can be useful for estimation of total aboveground biomass of forest stands in mountainous areas.

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