Abstract
In this work, we systematically study the radiative decays and magnetic moments of the charmed and bottom vector mesons with chiral perturbation theory up to one-loop level. We present the results in SU(2) and SU(3) cases with the mass splitting in loop diagrams kept and unkept, respectively. The obtained decay rates for $D^\ast$ and $B^\ast$ mesons in SU(3) case with the mass splitting kept are: $\Gamma_{\bar{D}^{\ast 0}\to \bar{D}^0\gamma}=16.2^{+6.5}_{-6.0}$ keV, $\Gamma_{D^{\ast-}\to D^-\gamma}=0.73^{+0.7}_{-0.3}$ keV, $\Gamma_{D_s^{\ast-}\to D_s^-\gamma}= 0.32^{+0.3}_{-0.3}$ keV, and $\Gamma_{B^{\ast+}\to B^+\gamma}=0.58^{+0.2}_{-0.2}$ keV, $\Gamma_{B^{\ast0}\to B^0\gamma}=0.23^{+0.06}_{-0.06}$ keV, $\Gamma_{B_s^{\ast0}\to B_s^0\gamma}=0.04^{+0.03}_{-0.03}$ keV. The decay width for $D^{\ast-}\to D^-\gamma$ is consistent with the experimental measurement. As a byproduct, the full widths of $\bar{D}^{\ast0}$ and $D_s^{\ast-}$ are $\Gamma_{\mathrm{tot}}(\bar{D}^{\ast0})\simeq77.7^{+26.7}_{-20.5}~\mathrm{keV}$ and $ \Gamma_{\mathrm{tot}}(D_s^{\ast-})\simeq0.62^{+0.45}_{-0.50}~\mathrm{keV}$, respectively. We also calculate the magnetic moments of the heavy vector mesons. The analytical chiral expressions derived in our work shall be helpful for the extrapolations of lattice QCD simulations in the coming future.
Highlights
Electromagnetic form factors play a very important role in mapping out the internal structures of nucleons, offering valuable information about the distribution of the constituent quarks and the gluon degree of freedom in nucleons [1–4]
We systematically study the radiative decays and magnetic moments of the charmed and bottom vector mesons with chiral perturbation theory up to one-loop level
There are two independent low-energy constants (LECs) at the leading order, which correspond to the contributions from the light quark and heavy quark electromagnetic currents, respectively
Summary
Electromagnetic form factors play a very important role in mapping out the internal structures of nucleons, offering valuable information about the distribution of the constituent quarks and the gluon degree of freedom in nucleons [1–4]. The quark model cannot give the nonanalytic dependence of the magnetic moments, such as the log X term These terms are much more difficult to naively estimate and may sometimes be singular in order to give the much enhanced contributions which cannot be predicted accurately unless carefully calculated. The framework of χPT has been widely used to study the radiative decays and magnetic moments of the charmed and bottom vector mesons1 [28–31], the octet baryons [34,35], the doubly charmed and bottom heavy baryons [36–39], and the singly heavy baryons [40–43], as well as the related chiral quark-soliton model for singly heavy baryons [44,45]. There are two independent low-energy constants (LECs) at the leading order, which correspond to the contributions from the light quark and heavy quark electromagnetic currents, respectively These two LECs can be estimated with the quark model or other theoretical methods. Some supplemental materials for the BÃ mesons, the loop integrals, and an estimation of the light quark mass with the vector meson dominance model are collected in the Appendixes A, B, and C, respectively
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