Abstract

Radiation patterns of a Uniform Rectangular Planar Array deployed for millimeter wave communications are analyzed. Millimeter wave, as the name suggests, works on very high frequency bands i.e. 28, 38 and 72 GHz bands resulting in reduced antenna size. The size of these antennas are in the range of millimeters and therefore they are integrated on-chip. They can also be steered to achieve very high directivity and channel capacity. Directional antennas are implemented using beamsteering in millimeter wave communications to achieve very high data rates and also high capacity. The data rates are reported to increase by around 40 times as compared to off-chip or external antennas. In this paper, beam patterns for a uniform linear array and a uniform rectangular planar array with beamsteering are analyzed and compared.

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