Abstract

We report on a theoretical study on the rise of radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in two-dimensional (2D) systems of massive Dirac fermions. We study the bilayer system of monolayer graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN/graphene) and the trilayer system of hexagonal boron nitride encapsulated graphene (h-BN/graphene/h-BN). We extend the radiation-driven electron orbit model that was previously devised to study the same oscillations in 2D systems of Schrödinger electrons (GaAs/AlGaAS heterostructure) to the case of massive Dirac fermions. In the simulations we obtain clear oscillations for radiation frequencies in the terahertz and far-infrared bands. We investigate also the power and temperatures dependence. For the former we obtain similar results as for Schrödinger electrons and predict the rise of zero resistance states. For the latter we obtain a similar qualitatively dependence but quantitatively different when increasing temperature. While in GaAs the oscillations are wiped out in a few degrees, interestingly enough, for massive Dirac fermions, we obtain observable oscillations for temperatures above 100 K and even at room temperature for the higher frequencies used in the simulations.

Highlights

  • Radiation-induced magnetoresistance (Rxx) oscillations (MIRO) [1, 2] were unexpectedly discovered two decades ago when a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas (GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure) under a vertical magnetic field (B) was irradiated with microwaves (MWs)

  • For massive Dirac fermions we recover magnetoresistance oscillations with an important difference in terms of radiation frequency: according to our model, these graphene systems are sensitive to terahertz (THz) and far-infrared frequencies instead of MW, giving rise to THz-induced resistance oscillations (TIRO)

  • We have presented a theoretical approach on the rise of radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in graphene systems of massive Dirac fermions

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Summary

June 2021

Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI. Keywords: graphene, magnetotransport, terahertz radiation, zero resistance states

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