Abstract

Radar sensor networks, including bi- and multi-static radars, provide several operational advantages, like reduced vulnerability, good system flexibility and an increased radar cross-section. However, radar-to-radar interference suppression is a major problem in distributed radar sensor networks. In this paper, we present a cross-matched filtering-based radar-to-radar interference suppression algorithm. This algorithm first uses an iterative filtering algorithm to suppress the radar-to-radar interferences and, then, separately matched filtering for each radar. Besides the detailed algorithm derivation, extensive numerical simulation examples are performed with the down-chirp and up-chirp waveforms, partially overlapped or inverse chirp rate linearly frequency modulation (LFM) waveforms and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (ODFM) chirp diverse waveforms. The effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by the simulation results.

Highlights

  • In recent years, radar sensor networks, including bi- and multi-static radars, have received much attention [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

  • Besides the time, phase and antenna synchronization [12,13], radar-to-radar interference is a major problem in radar sensor networks [14], especially when two or more radars are concurrently operating in the same frequency band and, thereby, mutually interfering each another [15]

  • Radar-to-radar interference is a major problem in radar sensor networks

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Summary

Introduction

Radar sensor networks, including bi- and multi-static radars, have received much attention [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]. A multistatic adaptive pulse compression algorithm was proposed in [26] to separate concurrently received radar signals within the same frequency band given the knowledge of the individual radar waveforms. An adaptive receive filter is estimated for each resolution cell of each received radar signal by utilizing the estimated values of the contemporaneous resolution cells These methods work well for sinusoidal interferences, they are not suitable for dealing with wideband or nonstationary interferences, wideband radar-to-radar interferences that typically occur in distributed radar sensor networks. Only the basic up-chirp and down-chirp waveforms are considered This paper extends this to suppress wideband radar-to-radar interferences in distributed radar sensor networks with an adaptive decision threshold.

Radar-to-Radar Interference Suppression
Radar-to-Radar Interference
Iterative Suppression Algorithm
Interference Suppression Ratio
Numerical Simulation Examples
Conclusions
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