Racial Disparities in Diagnosis and Management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Review.

Abstract

We sought to perform a contemporary literature review highlighting the racial disparities which exists in the evaluation and management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Current literature suggests that racial disparities exist in the diagnosis of BPH and treatment lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). This is seen in the presentation and diagnosis of the disease as well as a difference in preventative care with discordant incidences of medical and surgical management among racial groups. The racial disparities that exist in the diagnosis and management of BPH and LUTS require further investigation to better identify the underlying causes. This will ultimately allow for continued improvement in care delivery and a more personalized approach in patient management.