Abstract

Rac1 GTPase in pancreatic cancer.

Highlights

  • Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the Western world

  • In mouse models of pancreatic cancer, the pancreas specific activation of K-Ras leads to acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM) and formation of PanIN precursor lesions

  • Recent studies have used interfering RNA, pharmacological inhibitors, or dominant negative mutant of related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (Rac1) (Rac1T17N) to block Rac1 signaling in cultivated pancreatic cancer cells

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Summary

Introduction

Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the Western world. It is a disease of insidious progression and high lethality, with a 5 year survival rate of only 6%. Editorial have never been measured in pancreatic cancer specimens, the pathway is generally assumed to be activated in these tumors, at least in part by the presence of activated K-Ras. Recent studies have highlighted the role of Rac1 in the initiation and progression of pancreatic cancer. In mouse models of pancreatic cancer, the pancreas specific activation of K-Ras leads to acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM) and formation of PanIN precursor lesions.

Results
Conclusion
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