Abstract

This paper provides a scheme for generating maximally entangled qubit states in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings interaction mechanism, so called entangled anti-polariton qubit states. We demonstrate that in an initial vacuum-field, Rabi oscillations in a cavity mode in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings interaction process, occur in the reverse sense relative to the Jaynes-Cummings interaction process and that time evolution of entanglement in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings interaction process takes the same form as in the Jaynes-Cummings interaction process. With the generated anti-polariton qubit state as one of the initial qubits, we present quantum teleportation of an atomic quantum state by applying entanglement swapping protocol achieving an impressive maximal teleportation fidelity~$F_\rho=1$.

Highlights

  • The basic model of quantized light-matter interaction describing a two-level atom coupled to a single mode of quantized electromagnetic radiation is the quantum Rabi model (QRM) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] initially introduced by Rabi, Isidor Isaac [6] [7] to discuss the phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance in a semi-classical way

  • In this paper we have analysed entanglement of a two-level atom and a quantized electromagnetic field mode in an AJC qubit formed in the AJC interaction mechanism

  • The effect of sum-frequency parameter and photon number on the dynamical behavior of entanglement measured by von Neumann entropy was studied which brought a clear visualization of this interaction similar to the graphical representation on Bloch sphere

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Summary

Introduction

The basic model of quantized light-matter interaction describing a two-level atom coupled to a single mode of quantized electromagnetic radiation is the quantum Rabi model (QRM) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] initially introduced by Rabi, Isidor Isaac [6] [7] to discuss the phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance in a semi-classical way. We observe that the failure of the JC interaction component to account for some experimental features characterised by blue-sideband transitions has driven various workers to apply numerical methods to probe the full QRM into the ultrastrong coupling (USC) and deep strong coupling (DSC) regimes [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] to indirectly monitor the dynamical effects of the AJC interaction component. Even such advanced approaches do not give explicitly the dynamical features generated solely by the AJC interaction.

The Model
Rabi Oscillations
Entanglement Properties
Entanglement Analysis of Basic Qubit State Vectors ψ g0 and φg0
Entanglement Evolution
Teleportation
Bell State Measurement
Maximal Teleportation Fidelity
AJC State Engineering and Experimental Implementation
Conclusion
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