Abstract

Liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) data were determined for the quaternary system 1-octanol+2-methoxy-2-methylpropane (MTBE)+water+ethanol at 25°C and atmospheric pressure. The full range of compositions was covered by using pseudoternary systems, each one corresponding to a plane in the tetrahedral phase diagram. The tie-lines for the quaternary mixtures did not always lie within the plane for the corresponding pseudoternary system. The LLE data for the quaternary system, and for its constituent ternary subsystems, were correlated using the NRTL ( α=0.1, 0.2 or 0.3), UNIQUAC and TK-Wilson equations. Each correlation afforded similar binary interaction parameters for the partially miscible pairs common to the ternary subsystems. Moreover, these parameters differed little from those obtained for these solvent pairs in the quaternary system. The LLE data were predicted using the UNIFAC method and also using the above-mentioned correlation equations, fixing each binary interaction parameter to the value or mean value obtained by correlating the LLE data for the constituent ternary subsystems.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.