Abstract
The vacant electron states of the ${\mathrm{La}}_{2}$${\mathrm{CuO}}_{4}$ surface, formed by the cleft between two La-O layers, have been studied by the self-consistent-field X\ensuremath{\alpha} scattered-wave method. It was shown that the vacant electronic states of the ${\mathrm{La}}_{2}$${\mathrm{CuO}}_{4}$ surface differ slightly from those of the bulk. This is explained by the fact that in spite of appreciable changes in the density of one-electron states near the Fermi level in the thin film modeled, spatial distribution of the total electronic charge remains practically unchanged.
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