Abstract

Quantum renormalization group scheme provides a microscopic understanding of holography through a general mapping between the beta functions of underlying quantum field theories and the holographic actions in the bulk. We show that the Einstein gravity emerges as a holographic description upto two derivative order for a matrix field theory which has no other operator with finite scaling dimension except for the energymomentum tensor. We also point out that holographic actions for general large N matrix field theories respect the inversion symmetry along the radial direction in the bulk if the beta functions of single-trace operators are gradient flows with respect to the target space metric set by the beta functions of double-trace operators.

Highlights

  • Renormalization group (RG) flow describes how short distance fluctuations modify coupling constants as a system is probed at progressively larger length scales

  • Quantum renormalization group scheme provides a microscopic understanding of holography through a general mapping between the beta functions of underlying quantum field theories and the holographic actions in the bulk

  • We show that the Einstein gravity emerges as a holographic description upto two derivative order for a matrix field theory which has no other operator with finite scaling dimension except for the energymomentum tensor

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Summary

Introduction

Renormalization group (RG) flow describes how short distance fluctuations modify coupling constants (coupling functions in general) as a system is probed at progressively larger length scales. We point out that holographic actions for general large N matrix field theories respect the inversion symmetry along the radial direction in the bulk if the beta functions of single-trace operators are gradient flows with respect to the target space metric set by the beta functions of double-trace operators. Let us consider a projected fixed point whose action S0[Φ] is made of single-trace operators in the D-dimensional Minkowski space.

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