Abstract
Quantum mechanics is an important understanding of modern physics, and one of China’s first quantum experimental satellites is also launched in July of this year, but around the confusion about the interpretation of quantum philosophy, yet there has not a perfect answer today. “Schrodinger’s cat” is put forward by the Austrian physicist Schrodinger in 1935; it is a name for a quantum state, its production not only has its specific physical incentives, but also has the corresponding philosophical roots. Everett, the author of the “multi-world explanation”, explains that the explanation of “multi-world explanation” to the quantum philosophy from the point of view of Schrodinger’s cat in physics has not only helped us understand the nature of quantum mechanics, to solve the philosophical controversy that has revolved around quantum mechanics, but also deepened our understanding of multi-world interpretations where physics and philosophy blend. This article starts with the famous experiment Schrödinger’s Cat and then tells us two well-known answers to quantum mechanics in the history, that is the Copenhagen Interpretation and the Multi-World Interpretation. By comparing the differences between the two, it emphasis on the correctness of the “multi-world interpretation”. Then it can deepen our understanding of the concept of “Schrodinger’s Cat”, “Quantum Mechanics” and multi-world interpretations.
Highlights
The author of the “multi-world explanation”, explains that the explanation of “multi-world explanation” to the quantum philosophy from the point of view of Schrodinger’s cat in physics has helped us understand the nature of quantum mechanics, to solve the philosophical controversy that has revolved around quantum mechanics, and deepened our understanding of multi-world interpretations where physics and philosophy blend
The protagonist is a cat that is used as an experimental object, yet people do not know the result of experiment, people don’t know whether the cat is survive or die, which describes the truth of quantum mechanics: In a quantum system, an atom or photon can exist in a combination of states at the same time, and these different states may correspond to different, even contradictory, results
It argues that there is a strict boundary between the microscopic quantum world and the daily macroscopic world, so that we need both quantum mechanics to describe the microscopic world and classical mechanics to explain the macroscopic world
Summary
When we associate the microscopic state of the experiment with the macroscopic visible result, the determinism of the micro state described by quantum mechanics in the evolution process and the non-deterministic nature in the measurement process are magnified in the macroscopic world, It seems that the state of the object is determined by the subjective measurement of the observer, that is, the cat is alive or dead by the person to open the cage before they can be determined, or else in the same state of death between the unknown, Which is contrary to the phenomenon of common sense This paradoxical phenomenon requires a scientific explanation to solve the puzzlement, the perfect description of measuring instruments, measurement systems and subjective experiment is what kind of relationship, that is what the interpretation of quantum mechanics. Copenhagen explained that in dealing with measurement problems can be attributed to two main points, that is, macroscopical and microscopic natural separation, respectively, follow different laws; the other point is that the problem of collapse is only given a probabilistic interpretation of its essence is ignorant
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