Abstract

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the spin stiffness of a disordered two-dimensional anisotropic spin model within an 1/S expansion. We find that these fluctuations, very weak in the pure system, may be quite strong in the presence of bond disorder provided the latter introduces frustration in the system. As a consequence of the disorder-induced increase in the amplitude of zero-point fluctuations, the spin stiffness constant of the system vanishes in certain regions of parameter space, leading to the appearance of a spin-liquid phase in parts of the phase diagram where a spin-glass phase would be expected classically. \textcopyright{} 1996 The American Physical Society.

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