Abstract

AbstractThe study of finite state automata working on infinite words was initiated by Büchi [1]. Büchi discovered connection between formulas of the monadic second order logic of infinite sequences (S1S) and ω-regular languages, the class of languages over infinite words accepted by finite state automata. Few years later, Muller proposed an alternative definition of finite automata on infinite words [4]. McNaughton proved that with Muller’s definition, deterministic automata recognize all ω-regular languages [2]. Later, Rabin extended decidability result of Büchi for S1S to the monadic second order of the infinite binary tree (S2S) [5]. Rabin theorem can be used to settle a number of decision problems in logic. A theory of automata over infinite words has started from these studies.

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