Abstract
Quantum cluster equilibrium (QCE) theory is presented for liquid ethanol. The cluster equilibria that dictate phase composition are determined by the rigorous techniques of quantum statistical thermodynamics in the canonical ensemble, based on the ab initio partition function. The characteristic features of the supramolecular clusters which comprise the QCE model are discussed in terms of binding energies, geometries, cooperativity and charge transfer. The validity of the resulting QCE model is demonstrated by comparison with experimental ther-modynamic data: Clausius—Clapeyron pressure/temperature dependence and the specific heat. At room temperature, neat, liquid ethanol consists of approximately equal parts of monomer, cyclic tetramer and cyclic pentamer clusters.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.