Abstract

Radial basis function (RBF) neural network models for the simultaneous estimation of flash point (Tf) and boiling point (Tb) based on 25 molecular functional groups and their first-order molecular connectivity index (1χ) have been developed. The success of the whole modeling process depended on a network optimization strategy based on biharmonic spline interpolation for the selection of an optimum number of RBF neurons (n) in the hidden layer and their associated spread parameter (σ). The RBF networks were trained by the Orthogonal Least Squares (OLS) learning algorithm. After dividing the total database of 400 compounds into training (134), validation (133), and testing (133), the average absolute errors obtained for the validation and testing sets ranges from 10 °C to 12 °C and 11 °C to14 °C for Tf and Tb, respectively, and are in agreement with the experimental value of about 10 °C. Results of a standard Partial Least Square (PLS) regression model for single output predictions range from 23 °C to 24 °C...

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