Abstract

The potential utility of capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) for the separation and quantitative determination of some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) was investigated. The influence of different parameters on migration times, peak symmetry, efficiency and resolution was studied; these parameters included the nature and concentration of the anionic and cationic components of the separation buffer. A buffer consisting of 75 mM glycine adjusted to pH 9.1 with triethanolamine was found to provide a very efficient and stable electrophoretic system for the CZE analysis of NSAIDs, giving RSD values of about 0.1 and 0.5% for the within-day reproducibility of migration times and peak areas, respectively at a concentration of 25 μg ml −1 ( n = 5). Response was linear from 2–100 μg ml −1 for both sulindac and tiaprofenic acid, for which the LOO values were 2.8 and 1.9 μg ml −1, respectively, using UV detection at 280 nm. Accuracy for each drug was 102–103%.

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