Abstract

Accumulating evidence has revealed that nephrotoxic and carcinogenic aristolochic acids (AAs) released from decaying Aristolochia clematitis L. weeds are soil and food grain contaminants in the Balkan Peninsula, while AA toxicity has been linked to induced DNA damage. In this study, we investigated the DNA repair mechanism that excises the aristolactam-DNA adducts in gene-knockout Escherichia coli cells. These results demonstrated that cell lines deficient in nucleotide excision repair (NER) machinery accumulated higher adduct levels, indicating that NER is the major mechanism responsible for the repair of these lesions. Furthermore, data also revealed the involvement of base excision repair enzymes in repairing the lesions but with lower contribution than NER.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.