Abstract

Purpose. To study the effect of vitrectomy in retinal detachment (RD) treatment on the quality of life (QOL) of patients. Methods. We examined 67 patients who underwent surgical treatment of RD. QOL was assessed by VFQ-25 questionnaire before surgery and after 1 week and 6 months of it. Results. When assessing QOL before surgery, there was a significant reduction of the total QOL index by an average of 35% in comparison to the control group (p 0.001). In the late postoperative period, a progressive increase of the total QOL index and visual function was recorded. Conclusion. Vitrectomy for the treatment of retinal detachment improves patients’ visual function and quality of life.

Highlights

  • Primary vitrectomy versus scleral buckling for the treatment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials

  • We examined 67 patients who underwent surgical treatment of retinal detachment (RD)

  • quality of life (QOL) was assessed by VFQ-25 questionnaire before surgery and after 1 week and 6 months of it

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Summary

Đ˜Đ·ĐŒĐ”ĐœĐ”ĐœĐžŃ ĐżĐŸĐșазатДлДĐč ĐșачДстĐČĐ° Đ¶ĐžĐ·ĐœĐž про ĐŸĐżĐ”Ń€Đ°Ń‚ĐžĐČĐœĐŸĐŒ Đ»Đ”Ń‡Đ”ĐœĐžĐž ĐŸŃ‚ŃĐ»ĐŸĐčĐșĐž сДтчатĐșĐž

Đ˜Đ·ŃƒŃ‡ĐžŃ‚ŃŒ ĐČĐ»ĐžŃĐœĐžĐ” ĐČотрэĐșŃ‚ĐŸĐŒĐžĐž про ĐŸŃ‚ŃĐ»ĐŸĐčĐșĐ” сДтчатĐșĐž (ОС) ĐœĐ° ŃĐŸŃŃ‚ĐŸŃĐœĐžĐ” ĐșачДстĐČĐ° Đ¶ĐžĐ·ĐœĐž (КЖ) ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ. ĐĄĐŸŃŃ‚ĐŸŃĐœĐžĐ” КЖ ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ ĐŸŃ†Đ”ĐœĐžĐČĐ°Đ»ĐŸŃŃŒ ĐżĐŸ ĐŸĐżŃ€ĐŸŃĐœĐžĐșу VFQ-25 ĐŽĐŸ ĐŸĐżĐ”Ń€Đ°Ń†ĐžĐž, Đ° таĐșжД спустя 1 ĐœĐ”ĐŽĐ”Đ»ŃŽ Đž 6 ĐŒĐ”ŃŃŃ†Đ”ĐČ ĐŸŃ‚ Дё ĐżŃ€ĐŸĐČĐ”ĐŽĐ”ĐœĐžŃ. Про ĐžŃŃĐ»Đ”ĐŽĐŸĐČĐ°ĐœĐžĐž ĐżĐŸĐșĐ°Đ·Đ°Ń‚Đ”Đ»Ń КЖ ĐŽĐŸ ĐŸĐżĐ”Ń€Đ°Ń†ĐžĐž у ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ ĐŸŃ‚ĐŒĐ”Ń‡Đ°Đ»Đž ĐŽĐŸŃŃ‚ĐŸĐČĐ”Ń€ĐœĐŸĐ” ĐżĐŸ ĐŸŃ‚ĐœĐŸŃˆĐ”ĐœĐžŃŽ Đș ĐłŃ€ŃƒĐżĐżĐ” ĐșĐŸĐœŃ‚Ń€ĐŸĐ»Ń ŃĐœĐžĐ¶Đ”ĐœĐžĐ” ŃŃƒĐŒĐŒĐ°Ń€ĐœĐŸĐłĐŸ ĐžĐœĐŽĐ”Đșса КЖ ĐČ ŃŃ€Đ”ĐŽĐœĐ”ĐŒ ĐœĐ° 35% (р < 0,001). ĐŸŃ€ĐŸĐČĐ”ĐŽĐ”ĐœĐžĐ” ĐČотрэĐșŃ‚ĐŸĐŒĐžĐž ĐŽĐ»Ń Đ»Đ”Ń‡Đ”ĐœĐžŃ ĐŸŃ‚ŃĐ»ĐŸĐčĐșĐž сДтчатĐșĐž ŃƒĐ»ŃƒŃ‡ŃˆĐ°Đ”Ń‚ ŃĐŸŃŃ‚ĐŸŃĐœĐžĐ” Đ·Ń€ĐžŃ‚Đ”Đ»ŃŒĐœŃ‹Ń… Ń„ŃƒĐœĐșцоĐč Đž ĐșачДстĐČĐŸ Đ¶ĐžĐ·ĐœĐž ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ. В сĐČŃĐ·Đž с ŃŃ‚ĐžĐŒ Ń†Đ”Đ»ŃŒŃŽ ĐœĐ°ŃˆĐ”ĐłĐŸ ĐžŃŃĐ»Đ”ĐŽĐŸĐČĐ°ĐœĐžŃ яĐČĐžĐ»Đ°ŃŃŒ ĐŸŃ†Đ”ĐœĐșĐ° ĐșачДстĐČĐ° Đ¶ĐžĐ·ĐœĐž про ĐżŃ€ĐŸĐČĐ”ĐŽĐ”ĐœĐžĐž ĐČотрэĐșŃ‚ĐŸĐŒĐžĐž у ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ Ń ĐŸŃ‚ŃĐ»ĐŸĐčĐșĐŸĐč сДтчатĐșĐž. ĐœĐ”Ń‚ĐŸĐŽŃ‹ ĐŸĐ±ŃĐ»Đ”ĐŽĐŸĐČĐ°ĐœĐžŃ ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ ĐČĐșлючалО ĐČĐžĐ·ĐŸĐŒĐ”Ń‚Ń€ĐžŃŽ, Ń‚ĐŸĐœĐŸĐŒĐ”Ń‚Ń€ĐžŃŽ, Đ±ĐžĐŸĐŒĐžĐșŃ€ĐŸŃĐșĐŸĐżĐžŃŽ ĐżĐ”Ń€Đ”ĐŽĐœĐžŃ… Đž Đ·Đ°ĐŽĐœĐžŃ… ĐŸŃ‚ĐŽĐ”Đ»ĐŸĐČ ĐłĐ»Đ°Đ·Đ° с ĐżĐŸĐŒĐŸŃ‰ŃŒŃŽ бДсĐșĐŸĐœŃ‚Đ°ĐșŃ‚ĐœŃ‹Ń… Đ»ĐžĐœĐ·, ĐČ Ń‚ĐŸĐŒ чОслД Đž ĐœĐ° Ń„ĐŸĐœĐ” ĐŒĐ”ĐŽĐžĐșĐ°ĐŒĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐ·ĐœĐŸĐłĐŸ ĐŒĐžĐŽŃ€ĐžĐ°Đ·Đ°, Đ° таĐșжД ŃƒĐ»ŃŒŃ‚Ń€Đ°Đ·ĐČуĐșĐŸĐČĐŸĐ” сĐșĐ°ĐœĐžŃ€ĐŸĐČĐ°ĐœĐžĐ” ĐłĐ»Đ°Đ·ĐœĐŸĐłĐŸ ŃĐ±Đ»ĐŸĐșĐ° Đž ĐČĐžŃ‚Ń€Đ”Đ°Đ»ŃŒĐœĐŸĐč ĐżĐŸĐ»ĐŸŃŃ‚Đž ĐČ Ń‡Đ°ŃŃ‚ĐœĐŸŃŃ‚Đž. Đ”ĐžĐœĐ°ĐŒĐžĐșĐ° ĐŸŃŃ‚Ń€ĐŸŃ‚Ń‹ Đ·Ń€Đ”ĐœĐžŃ с ĐŒĐ°ĐșŃĐžĐŒĐ°Đ»ŃŒĐœĐŸĐč ĐșĐŸŃ€Ń€Đ”ĐșцОДĐč у ĐżĐ°Ń†ĐžĐ”ĐœŃ‚ĐŸĐČ Ń ОС про ĐżŃ€ĐŸĐČĐ”ĐŽĐ”ĐœĐžĐž ĐČотрэĐșŃ‚ĐŸĐŒĐžĐž (M ± m)

Đ”ĐŸ ĐŸĐżĐ”Ń€Đ°Ń†ĐžĐž
ЗЀБ ЗЀД
Findings
Quality of life changes after surgical treatment of retinal detachment

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