Abstract

A quality and sustainability comparison of the catalytic hydroprocessing of waste cooking oil (WCO) using a single-step (hydrotreatment) vs. a two-steps (hydrotreatment+isomerization) approach was conducted. The product fuel properties from both approaches were excellent, abiding by the newly established CEN TS 15940:2012 standard for Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil (HVO) fuels. The only consideration of the single-step product regarding its increased cold flow properties was addressed by the second isomerization step or by blending with fossil diesel (<10% v/v). Furthermore, the environmental impact of the examined one- and two-step WCO catalytic hydroprocessing was evaluated via Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), quantifying the associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. LCA indicated a reduced sustainability of the two-step product as compared to the one-step product, due to the additional energy and hydrogen requirements of the second isomerization step.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.