Abstract

The monitoring and management of consistently changing landscape patterns are accomplished through a large amount of remote sensing data using satellite images and aerial photography that requires lossy compression for effective storage and transmission. Lossy compression brings the necessity to evaluate the image quality to preserve the important and detailed visual features of the data. We proposed and verified a weighted combination of qualitative parameters for the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) framework to evaluate the quality of the compressed aerial images. The aerial imagery of different contents and resolutions was tested using the transform-based lossy compression algorithms. We formulated an MCDM problem dedicated to the rating of lossy compression algorithms, governed by the set of qualitative parameters of the images and visually acceptable lossy compression ratios. We performed the lossy compression algorithms’ ranking with different compression ratios by their suitability for the aerial images using the neutrosophic weighted aggregated sum product assessment (WASPAS) method. The novelty of our methodology is the use of a weighted combination of different qualitative parameters for lossy compression estimation to get a more precise evaluation of the effect of lossy compression on the image content. Our methodology includes means of solving different subtasks, either by altering the weights or the set of aspects.

Highlights

  • The use of modern technologies increases the capabilities to explore the landscape using satellite images and aerial photography

  • We proposed the original multi-criteria decision-making methodology for the qualitative selection of the lossy compression for the aerial images based on their resolution and content

  • The transform-based lossy compression algorithms with the appropriate compression ratios were ranked by their suitability for aerial images using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) weighted aggregated sum product assessment (WASPAS)-SVNS and direct criteria weights evaluation methods

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Summary

Introduction

The use of modern technologies increases the capabilities to explore the landscape using satellite images and aerial photography. The monitoring of land cover changes and use, and emergency management [1] is accomplished through a large amount of remote sensing data. These changes are related to urban planning [2], deforestation, biodiversity loss [3,4,5] and other causes, like natural disasters [6]. This amount of data requires compression for effective management–storage, transmission, view, manipulation, processing, etc

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