Abstract

Aromatic polyurea films with a thickness of less than 1 µm were prepared by vapor deposition polymerization using different kinds of aromatic diamine and diisocyanate monomers. After poling above the glass transition temperature, the films acquired a pyroelectric activity of (1.0–2.5)×10-5 C/m2K, which is comparable to that of polyvinylidene fluoride. The temperature limit for the activity was 150 to 200°C, depending on the kind of monomer. The multilayer films consisting of aromatic polyurea and aluminum electrodes showed a high sensitivity proportional to the number of layers.

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