Abstract

Abstract We introduce PyCX, an online repository of simple, crude, easy-to-understand sample codes for various complex systems simulation, including iterative maps, cellular automata, dynamical networks and agent-based models. All the sample codes were written in plain Python, a general-purpose programming language widely used in industry as well as in academia, so that students can gain practical skills for both complex systems simulation and computer programming simultaneously. The core philosophy of PyCX is on the simplicity, readability, generalizability and pedagogical values of simulation codes. PyCX has been used in instructions of complex systems modeling at several places with successful outcomes.

Highlights

  • Until nearly the end of the last century, dynamic simulations of complex systems—such as cellular automata and agent-based models—were only available to researchers who had sufficient technical skills to develop and operate their own simulation software

  • Using the Python language itself as a modeling and simulation platform, we have developed “PyCX”, an online repository of simple, crude, easy-to-understand sample codes for various complex systems simulation.b The target audiences of PyCX are researchers and students who are interested in developing their own complex systems simulation software using a general-purpose programming language but do not have much experience in computer programming

  • Implemented Sample Codes We have implemented a number of sample codes for typical complex systems simulations, including iterative maps, cellular automata, dynamical networks and agent-based models

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Summary

Introduction

Until nearly the end of the last century, dynamic simulations of complex systems—such as cellular automata and agent-based models—were only available to researchers who had sufficient technical skills to develop and operate their own simulation software. The lack of general-purpose simulation software accessible for non-computer scientists was a major limiting factor for the growth of complex systems science, given the highly interdisciplinary nature of the field. Several easy-to-use complex systems modeling and simulation software packages have been developed and become widely used for scientific research, including NetLogo (Tisue and Wilensky 2004), Repast (Collier 2003), Mason (Luke et al 2004) (for agent-based models) and Golly (Trevorrow et al 2005) (for cellular automata).

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