Abstract

BackgroundHaloplex targeted resequencing is a popular method to analyze both germline and somatic variants in gene panels. However, involved wet-lab procedures may introduce false positives that need to be considered in subsequent data-analysis. No variant filtering rationale addressing amplicon enrichment related systematic errors, in the form of an all-in-one package, exists to our knowledge.ResultsWe present pyAmpli, a platform independent parallelized Python package that implements an amplicon-based germline and somatic variant filtering strategy for Haloplex data. pyAmpli can filter variants for systematic errors by user pre-defined criteria. We show that pyAmpli significantly increases specificity, without reducing sensitivity, essential for reporting true positive clinical relevant mutations in gene panel data.ConclusionspyAmpli is an easy-to-use software tool which increases the true positive variant call rate in targeted resequencing data. It specifically reduces errors related to PCR-based enrichment of targeted regions.

Highlights

  • Haloplex targeted resequencing is a popular method to analyze both germline and somatic variants in gene panels

  • Low-cost targeted resequencing using specific gene panels in large sample cohorts is widely used in diagnostic settings and forms the current gold standard for multiple reasons

  • The default somatic mode of pyAmpli requires an amplicon-design file provided by the manufacturer, a paired tumor-normal variant calling file (VCF) and a normal and tumor alignment file (BAM) as input

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Summary

Introduction

Haloplex targeted resequencing is a popular method to analyze both germline and somatic variants in gene panels. We present pyAmpli, a platform independent parallelized Python package that leverages amplicon specific information during variant filtering. PyAmpli can be applied in an oncological setting, after somatic tumor-normal variant calling as well in germline disease-gene screening projects.

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