Abstract

Arabidopsis roots responded to the absence of an exogenous phosphate source with an increase in the specific activities of secreted acid phosphatases. Increases in enzyme activity were revealed beginning 2 days after P‐withdrawal, reaching a maximum at 6 days. We characterized the secreted acid phosphatase. Two proteins, migrating at 52 and 63 kDa in SDS‐PAGE, co‐purified with the activity. Purified enzyme had a pH optimum of 5 and a pI of 5.9. In addition to the general phosphatase substrate, p‐nitrophenyl‐phosphate, the enzyme readily hydrolysed pyrophosphate, polyphosphate, ATP and PEP. Low or negligible activity was observed with glucose‐1P, fructose‐1P and phytic acid. The activity of the purified secreted acid phosphatase was stimulated by calcium and inhibited by molybdate, phosphate, fluoride, vanadate and nitrate. Activity was not inhibited by tartrate. The substrate profile and the biochemical properties suggest that Arabidopsis secreted acid phosphatase may have a role in mobilizing organic phosphate in the soil.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.