Abstract

By performing high-resolution electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) experiments on nitrogen atoms encapsulated in C60, the capability of the quartet spin system to sense small local fields at the site of the atom is demonstrated. Symmetry lowering induced by a phase transition in polycrystalline C60 at 258 K can easily be detected by the appearance of a zero-field splitting of axial symmetry. Freezing of cage rotation is observed via the magnetic dipole interaction with 13C nuclei of the carbon shell.

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