Abstract
Public opinion plays a vital role in a democracy, as democracies are, by nature responsive to the people. In South Africa, public participation is entrenched in the Constitution. Despite this, the spate of service delivery protests in South Africa in recent years would appear to indicate that the government is out of touch with the opinions of the South African citizens. Public transport policy in South Africa is described by a number of documents, mainly the White Paper on National Transport Policy, Moving South Africa and, more recently, the National Development Plan. An annual survey of 1000 South Africans is conducted to gauge opinion on transport related matters. The purpose of this article was to compare the current public transport policies (as stated above) and the public opinion on public transport (as gauged by the survey) in order to determine the extent to which these are aligned. The results show that current public transport policy is relatively strongly aligned with the public transport needs of the South African population, however, concerns regarding public transport such as mobility, accessibility, affordability and safety have not yet to be addressed satisfactorily.
Highlights
Democracies require public participation, as they are, by nature, dependent on a responsive population
Despite public participation being entrenched in the Republic of South African Constitution (Republic of South Africa 1996), service delivery protests appear to indicate that the citizens do not believe that their concerns are being taken into account
This article attempts to compare public opinion to actual public transport policy by, firstly, providing an outline of current public transport policy and secondly, comparing this to the results of a public opinion survey, known as The State of Transport Opinion Poll South Africa (STOPSA), on transport conducted by the Institute of Transport and Logistics Studies (Africa) across South Africa in 2012
Summary
Democracies require public participation, as they are, by nature, dependent on a responsive population. Despite public participation being entrenched in the Republic of South African Constitution (Republic of South Africa 1996), service delivery protests appear to indicate that the citizens do not believe that their concerns are being taken into account. This article attempts to compare public opinion to actual public transport policy by, firstly, providing an outline of current public transport policy and secondly, comparing this to the results of a public opinion survey, known as The State of Transport Opinion Poll South Africa (STOPSA), on transport conducted by the Institute of Transport and Logistics Studies (Africa) across South Africa in 2012. The article seeks to determine similarities and differences between policy and public opinion
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