Abstract
The course taken by the Government of the Russian Federation to modernize the economy has the goal of bringing the national economy to the path of stable growth and development. For this purpose, various regulatory acts aimed at stimulating the innovative development of the agricultural sector were adopted and are being adopted. Within these measures, a key place is given to the development of the institution of public-private partnership (hereinafter - PPP), which is an important tool for ensuring economic security of the country. We assume, that the need for PPP instruments stems from the very specifics of the agro-industrial sector, which needs the state support to function successfully. The effective development of the agro-industrial sector requires scientifically sound accounting of natural, technical, socio-historical and organizationaleconomic factors. In this regard, there is a need to identify the peculiarities of the organizational and economic mechanisms for the development of the agro-industrial sector and to work out new approaches to its formation, considering that one of these approaches isPPP.
Highlights
The development of agriculture proceeds from the goals and objectives defined by the Food Security Doctrine
Considering the agricultural conditions of the Russian Federation, we can note that the Russian resources of available agricultural land comprise: agricultural land 1.5 ha per capita, including arable land 0.9 ha per capita
The agricultural sector of Russia consists of domestic machinery and technologies that were developed in the Soviet Union
Summary
The development of agriculture proceeds from the goals and objectives defined by the Food Security Doctrine. According to the data of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 0.3 ha of arable land per capita should be a necessary condition for a stable food supply. Considering the agricultural conditions of the Russian Federation, we can note that the Russian resources of available agricultural land comprise: agricultural land 1.5 ha per capita, including arable land 0.9 ha per capita. The latest census of agricultural land showed that in Russia more than 44 million hectares were taken out of circulation, i.e. not used as arable land, pastures and hayfields. The land is overgrown with weeds, woody vegetation, swamps lose their main purpose to produce agricultural products [1].
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