PUBLIC PERCEPTION AND USE OF URBAN GREEN SPACE (UGS): A STUDY FROM VADODARA, GUJARAT

Abstract

Context/Background: The size and availability of urban green spaces (UGSs) are frequently considered among the most important parameters of the quality of life and environmental sustainability of urban areas. UGSs also offer direct benefits to urban residents, including but not limited to health promotion. Given the functional benefits of green spaces on human well-being in particular, it is important to understand how people perceive these spaces and their benefits. Aims/Objectives: This research had a concern to situate issues of the benefits of green space amongst a broader exploratory study which explored the holistic experience of green spaces for contemporary city residents. Methodology: The study was conducted for a sample of 300 adults (aged 16 and above) living in urban areas of Vadodara across the representation available of gender, education, and professional background The interviews were conducted face to face, on weekends, weekday evenings, and other times when visitors were in large numbers . The responses were converted into frequency and percentage. Results: Amongst the visitors, it is seen that a lesser proportion of women visitors visit the park than men. Visitors value urban green spaces most for ‘environmental’ and ‘psychological and health. Service class visit for health benefits while business persons for socializing. A majority of respondents are happy with UGS quality. The visitors accompanied by family members as parks are attractive places for recreational activities with families and contribute to improved social interaction. Residents of the most active ages (25–55) tend to make shorter trips. Conclusions: The contributions of urban green spaces to community health and well-being can be through improvements in ambient environmental quality, more opportunities for healthy lifestyles, and opportunities to come in contact with nature.