Abstract
To culturally adapt into Spanish and validate the outcome "Pain: Adverse psychological response" (code 1306) in patients with chronic pain. A three-stage study was conducted: (a) translation and cultural adaptation, (b) content validation, and (c) clinical validation. The Spanish version of the outcome "Pain: Adverse psychological response" has high content validity ( 0.91). Fourteen indicators were organized into two factors. This version offers good reliability in both inter-observer agreement (kappa=0.72) and internal consistency (alpha=0.89). The Spanish adaptation of "Pain: Adverse psychological response" is a reliable and valid instrument for the measurement of emotional aspects of chronic pain. The Spanish adaptation of this outcome offers nurses a set of structured indicators to measure the adverse emotional impact of chronic pain.
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