Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused the face-to-face learning system to switch to learning from home. This transition makes parents have to adapt to these new circumstances. This study aims to determine the psychological problems of learning from home during COVID-19 in early childhood. This qualitative research with a case study approach involves parents of children aged 5-6 years, schools, and the community in Paya Geli Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, display, and verification. The results of this study found several problems, namely: 1) Parents became stressed so that violence occurred in teaching. 2) Children become passive, uncreative, unproductive due to stress. 3) gadgets have become a place for children to escape to avoid stress. Thus, it is hoped that parents will be wiser in teaching their children at home to minimize the occurrence of psychological problems learning from home.

Highlights

  • The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted traditional learning, emphasizing the interaction process between teachers in the classroom and distance learning

  • Research conducted by Suciati & Syafiq (2021) regarding parents' struggles of early childhood students during the Covid-19 pandemic showed that 80% of the 136 respondents stated that they had difficulty helping their children learn online learning

  • This study aims to discover the psychological problems of learning from home during covid-19 in children aged 5-6 years in Paya Geli Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province

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Summary

Introduction

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted traditional learning, emphasizing the interaction process between teachers in the classroom and distance learning (online). This forces education stakeholders to change teaching methods by using a face-toface learning system to 'learn from home.' Many other countries have implemented learning from home (Schleicher, 2020); until the end of March 2020, around 1.6 billion children have dropped out of school in 161 countries (Dayal & Tiko, 2020). Educators have the task of equipping their students with knowledge, good attitudes (morals), and training them to be skilled in specific fields (Lufri, 2020) This is difficult to do because of limitations in all aspects. Today's freedom cannot be interpreted as unlimited freedom in learning (Abidah et al, 2020)

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