Abstract

Pseudomorphic trench-type InGaAs/InAlAs quantum-wire field-effect transistors (QWR-FET) are realized by selective molecular beam epitaxy. The pseudomorphic QWR-FET has a negative differential resistance (NDR) effect with a low source–drain voltage (0.3 V). The NDR spectra are clearly observed in the 50–220 K temperature range. The operating current of the pseudomorphic QWR-FET is twice that of a lattice-matched QWR-FET, and this is thought to be due to the higher electron mobility.

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