Abstract

We use a one-dimensional discrete binary elastic superlattice bridging continuous models of superlattices that showcase one-way propagation character and the discrete elastic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model that does not. By considering Bloch wave solutions of the superlattice wave equation, we demonstrate conditions supporting elastic eigenmodes that do not satisfy translational invariance of Bloch waves over the entire Brillouin zone, unless their amplitude vanishes for some wave number. These modes are characterized by a pseudo-spin, and occur only on one side of the Brillouin zone for given spin, leading to spin-selective one-way wave propagation. We demonstrate how these features result from the interplay of translational invariance of Bloch waves, pseudo-spin, and a Fabry-Pérot resonance condition in the superlattice unit cell.

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