Abstract

Abstract Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) is an evergreen shrub and very fragrant, which has a very importance in the perfume industry and its flowers are used in different religious and ceremonies. Training the shrubs for more yields of flowers and essential oil with horticultural improvement effects of pruning and amino acids may help gardeners to achieve more benefits. This study aimed to investigate the effects of pruning intensity (without pruning, 40, 60 or 75 cm above ground level) and foliar application of amino acids (without amino acids, tryptophan or glycine) on jasmine shrubs for promoting growth and reproductive growth and the content of essential oil. The results showed that plants with light pruning (75 cm) and foliar application of amino acids especially glycine had the best growth and yield, which means that plants were affected by the interactions of pruning level and application of amino acids.

Highlights

  • Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) belongs to Oleaceae and is a subtropical or tropical plant

  • Jasmine is very important in the perfume industry and its flowers are used in different religious and common ceremonies (Lokhande et al, 2015; Patil et al, 2018)

  • J. sambac is one of three species of this genus that use in the perfume industry (Pawar et al, 2019)

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Summary

Introduction

Jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.) belongs to Oleaceae and is a subtropical or tropical plant. It is an evergreen shrub and very fragrant. Jasmine is very important in the perfume industry and its flowers are used in different religious and common ceremonies (Lokhande et al, 2015; Patil et al, 2018). J. sambac is one of three species of this genus that use in the perfume industry (Pawar et al, 2019). The importance of jasmine is due to its essential oil compounds. The essential oils and extracts of numerous flowers like rose, jasmine, tuberose, etc. The essential oil of J. sambac L. contains several compounds, including alkaloids, turbines, soaps, tannins, phenols, and volatile oils (Sabharwal et al, 2013)

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